My Itinerary for a Weeklong Adventure in Portugal

I’ve always been fascinated by my grandparents' escape from Europe during the war. 

It’s been forever part of our family’s oral history that Portugal was the country where they got their U.S. visas and caught a boat to New York. The year was 1940 and my grandmother was nine months’ pregnant with my Dad. 

Inspired by their experience as refugees 77 years ago, I planned a weeklong trip to Portugal this summer, retracing the route that my grandparents paved during those dark days of Hitler, Mussolini and Franco. 

My plan is to see Portugal as they saw it, so I’m starting in Coimbra (where my grandparents first tried to get visas), continuing on to Porto (where they got their visas) and ending in Lisbon (where they caught a ship bound for America). 

While it’s doubtful that my family went fishing during their stay on the Iberian Peninsula, I’m going to squeeze in a day of trout fishing in the Minho Province in the far north, near the frontier of Spain. Here’s my plan for Portugal for June 2017. 

Thursday 6/15 – Fly NYC to Lisbon
Delta #473 – Leaves JFK 10:13PM, Arrives LIS 10:30AM

Friday 6/16 – Arrive Lisbon, train to Coimbra
Overnight at Guesthouse Casa Pombal

Saturday 6/17 – Morning in Coimbra, train to Porto
Overnight at Vintage Vestana Porto

Sunday 6/18 – Walking tour of Porto
Ricardo Brochado, The City Tailors
Overnight at Vintage Vestana Porto 

Monday 6/19 – Morning in Porto, bus to Ponte de Barca
Overnight at Casa Nobre do Correio Mor

Tuesday 6/20 – Full day trout fishing in Minho Province
Pedro Lopes, Cavado Fly Fishing
Overnight at Casa Nobre do Correio Mor 

Wednesday 6/21 – Bus/train to Lisbon
Overnight at The Independente Suites & Terrace

Thursday 6/22 – Full day Lisbon
Overnight at The Independente Suites & Terrace

Friday 6/23 – Full day Lisbon
Overnight at The Independente Suites & Terrace 

Saturday 6/24 – Fly Lisbon to NYC

TRANSPORTATION:

Train: Lisbon Oriente to Coimbra
1:39pm - 3:51pm (13:39 - 15: 51)
2:09pm - 4:14pm (14:09 - 16:14)

Train: Coimbra to Porto
1:43pm - 4:25pm (13:43 - 16:25)
2:53pm - 5pm (14:53 - 17:00)
4:59pm - 6:50 (16:59 - 18:50)

Express bus: Porto Airport to Ponte de Barca
10:45 - 12:45
13:05 - 15:05
15:50 - 17:50
19:00 - 21:00

Train: Alfa Pendular fast train from Braga to Lisbon
Departs 6:07am, 1:07pm, 6:07pm, 8:07pm

A Search Through Portugal

"The Last Old Place"

Type of work: Travel literature
Author: Datus C. Proper
Locale: Portugal
First published: 1992

Twenty years ago I attended a writing course in Corte Madera, California, taught by the esteemed Welsh historian, author and travel writer Jan Morris.

Upon hearing of my interest in writing about travel and fly-fishing, Morris suggested I read a book called “The Last Old Place: A Search Through Portugal” by a writer named Datus Proper.

“He’s a wonderful American author who travels the length of Portugal and does some fishing along the way,” said Morris, who wrote the forward for “The Last Old Place.”

"The Last Old Place" by Datus C. Proper. 

"The Last Old Place" by Datus C. Proper. 

Now, years later, I am planning my first-ever trip to Portugal, so I figured it was finally time to take up Jan Morris on her book recommendation.

In “The Last Old Place,” the author Proper takes readers along as he and a Portuguese friend named Adriano (a loveable old-timer) crisscross their way from the far south of Portugal to the northern frontier with Spain, a journey across time and space, with some trout fishing thrown in for good measure.

Proper and Adriano start in the port of Sagres, where we learn about Portugal’s Age of Discovery, from the end of the 15th century to the 18th century when “the Portuguese took their sphere’s measure, found the relation of its pieces, and tied them together with maps.”

Next up was the arid and off-the-beaten path region of Alentejo, where we follow the duo wandering the cobblestoned streets of ancient walled villages, dining in humble pensaos and exploring hilltop castles.

When Adriano hosts Proper at his family’s country home outside the college town of Coimbra, the fishing begins. Fly-fishing for brown trout, to be specific, on the Rio Mandego and some of its tributaries.

“Trout fishing is, in Portuguese, apaixonante. The translation would be ‘passion-inducing’ in our tongue, which is shy in curling around such thoughts … Passion was interrupted by the donkey and the miller, in that order. The burro was plodding up the trail under two sacks smelling of ground maize.”

Ultimately, as a fisherman myself, these were my favorite passages in “The Last Old Place.” Proper, who lives in Bozeman, Montana, writes with a self-deferential tone that is endearing to both the reader and the Portuguese he meets along the way. He shines a light on little-known Portugal – “a land that is all heroes and no resources” – and its historical destiny of achieving independence from the rest of the Iberian Peninsula, on the flank of Spain.

In her forward, Morris explained that good travel books strike a subtle balance between description and self-portrait. The best travel books, she theorized, go one step further and made the reader feel that writer and destination were made for each other. Bruce Chatwin and Patagonia. Paul Theroux and the Chinese rail system. Bill Bryson and the Appalachian Trail.

The Portuguese-speaking, fly-casting Datus Proper achieves, in my view, travel-writing immortality with “The Last Old Place,” a perfect partnership between the writer and the Portuguese Republic.

“But then it is really hardly a travel book at all, in any conventional sense,” Morris wrote, “but more the record of an easy friendship between a man and nation – the man’s emotions, the nation’s presence, inextricably blended.”

The Border Trilogy

"The Crossing"

Type of work: Novel
Author: Cormac McCarthy (1933-)
Type of plot: Contemporary fiction
Time of plot: 1938-1945
Location: New Mexico and Mexico
First published: 1994

"The Crossing" is the second novel in Cormac McCarthy's Border Trilogy. It begins in the late 1930s and ends in approximately 1945 when the United States enters World War II. 

Billy Parham, 16 years old, traps a wolf that has been threatening his family's small ranch in New Mexico. Rather than kill the predator, Parham journeys across the border to return the animal to its rightful home in Mexico. 

This is the first of three crossings that Parham makes in the novel. Each of his trips is motivated by an almost mythic sense of duty and Western ethic. Each of the trips into the wild mountains and villages of northern Mexico is fraught with danger. 

"The Crossing" is both a coming-of-age story and road trip. Parham encounters an eclectic band of characters, travelers, truth seekers, bandits, gypsies and vaqueros along the way. 

Parham is not unlike John Grady Cole, the protagonist in "All the Pretty Horses," which is the first volume of the Border Trilogy. Both Cole and Parham are examples of the archetypal Western individualist: brave, principled, laconic, resourceful and with a wry and surprising sense of humor. 

The overarching theme of the novel is the end of the mythic American West and its impact of this transformation on those who had no interest in the new modern, urbanized reality. 

When Parham encounters an American stranger in Mexico near the end of the novel, they share this conversation:

"This world will never be the same."

"I know. It ain't now."

The author paints a vivid picture of the epic American hero in "The Crossing," and I enjoyed following Parham's trek through time and space. The prose is rich and wonderful, in classic McCarthy style. 

The ending surprised me and left me wanting more. Luckily, in the "Cities of the Plain," the final installment of the Border Trilogy, Billy Parham and John Grady Cole cross paths. 

It is no wonder that McCarthy is often called the William Faulkner of the American Southwest. 

Cuba Through a Photographer's Eye

Book Review: "The Cubans" by Jay Seldin

Photographer Jay Seldin made his first trip to Cuba nearly a decade ago, at the end of the Bush administration.

"I came with a group of artists on an exchange program," Seldin said. "There was no real program for us. We just wandered the streets. When I got home and looked at my work, I realized that Cuba was really a haven for photographers. And I thought other photographers would like the same opportunity I had."

"The Cubans."

"The Cubans."

Seldin, who lives in Montclair, New Jersey, and spent decades in the NJ School System as a teacher, started organizing photography trips to Cuba under the people-to-people tour license.

When I traveled to Cuba on one of his trips in 2014, it was obvious that Seldin had become a Cuban insider, maintaining close contacts in the Cuban community, which afforded him great photo opportunities -- in dance halls, private homes, boxing gyms and tobacco farms, wherever the Cubans lived, prayed and worked. 

Now, Seldin has published a new photography book called "The Cubans," which is the culmination of years of discovery and the fruit of those labors. The book was inspired by Robert Frank's "The Americans," a highly influential photography book published in beat-generation 1958, which itself was influenced by the work of photographer Walker Evans.

Seldin's photos of everyday Cuba are presented simply -- in black and white -- with only brief captions: "Waiting for the barber." "Jesus and dominoes." "The handshake." There are funeral processions, kids walking to school, car mechanics, military men, worshippers, baseball players, Che posters and lots of candy-colored apartment buildings with bright paint, much of it peeling and disintegrating in the salty sea air of Havana.

Jay Seldin, right, with Cuban photophers Alain Gutierrez, left, and Eduardo Garcia, center.

Jay Seldin, right, with Cuban photophers Alain Gutierrez, left, and Eduardo Garcia, center.

One of my favorite photos in the book is titled "Stairway to the Home." Three people share a narrow staircase leading to their apartments. A little girl in a school uniform scurries past a shirtlesss man in flip flops. There are no guardrails and the whole thing looks like it's about to come crashing down -- which, sadly, happens a lot in crumbling Havana. A tangled mess of electrical wires frames the image perfectly. (As anyone who has been to Cuba knows, you could do a whole photo book on electrical wires!)

The opening of Cuba to travelers from the United States makes this the perfect time for "The Cubans" to be published and reviewed. Americans are curious to see this country that has been forbidden for the last six-plus decades, since Fidel Castro's Revolution in 1959.

When I visited Cuba with Seldin in December 2014, we were lucky to be in the tobacco country town of Vinales when Presidents Raul Castro and Barak Obama announced their agreement "to move on a path towards the future, and leave behind some of the circumstances of the past that have made it so difficult" and restore diplomatic relations. Our state appointed guide, upon hearing the news via a text message, was equally shocked and excited, as were we.

"That was a great moment," Seldin said. "For Obama to say the embargo didn't work was a victory for the Cubans. He was correcting a wrong, which is what I think democracy is all about."

"The Cubans" is Seldin's testament to this changing country, a snapshot of a place and time, and a bittersweet work of art that does a thoughtful job of capturing the island and its people. -- Andrew Tarica

For more information or to purchase "The Cubans," visit www.thecubansphotobook.com.

Tight Lines, But Not Too Tight

Back in 1993, I was living in the Pacific Northwest and just starting to learn about the sport of fly-fishing.

For my birthday that year, a friend gave me Lefty Kreh's Advanced Fly-Fishing Techniques as a gift. For 22 years, the book sat on my shelf, untouched except when it traveled with me cross-country back to New York.

Recently, I was looking for something new to read and decided to free Kreh's book from its lonely, dusty spot. Surprisingly, It took me only a weekend to devour its 333 pages. Had I read this book back earlier -- say, two decades ago -- I'm 100% positive my life as a fisherman would have turned out differently. (Maybe I would've even avoided the nickname The Fishing Jinx.) 

 

In the book, Kreh, who is perhaps the Babe Ruth of fly-fishing, lays out the steps necessary for anglers to take their noble pursuit of fish to the next level. He argues that throughout the world, only a small group of fishermen seem to have all the success.

"While they don't always catch a lot of fish, they rarely fail. And even when their catch is slight, other fisherman undoubtedly do worse. Some people would have you think that it's luck. But it's much more than that," Kreh writes.

Advanced Fly-Fishing Techniques may be pedantic but is nevertheless an honest effort to outline the steps necessary to become an expert angler, from understanding the gear of fly-fishing; to casting; to spotting fish; to hooking, fighting, landing and releasing fish; to knowing the most important knots; to even picking the right sunglasses and hats.

One of my favorite tips in the book comes in the chapter titled "Approach & Presentation," and focuses on the importance of shade for both anglers and fish.  Kreh writes that anglers should stand in the shade when casting to fish because they will be less visible than if they were in bright sunlight. (In all the years I've been fishing, I never completely realized this.)

"Fish also seek shade," Kreh writes. "They have no eyelids, and bright sunlight must be hurtful to them, for they seem to avoid it when they can. Given a choice, almost all fish will rest, or even seek an ambush spot, in the shade. The shady side of a stream will produce more fish, if both sides are somewhat similar."

Wow! Had I fully understood just these concepts years ago when I began my chase of fish with a fly rod, there is no doubt I would have landed more fish than I did.

Lefty Kreh's Advanced Fly-Fishing Techniques is packed with hundreds more tips and insider secrets to help anglers of all ages become experts. It may have taken me more than 20 years to finally read this book, but I'm so glad I finally did. Not only will it bring me more pleasure from the sport, but it will also help me become a better all-around fisherman.